Friday, June 12, 2015

Escaping to the hills - a trip to Darjeeling

Last weekend, we escaped from the sweltering heat of Mumbai to the cool hill station of Darjeeling in West Bengal.  Most famous for its eponymous tea, Darjeeling town became a popular summer
escape for the British in Calcutta in the 19th century, as well as the heart of an established tea industry in the hills which continues to thrive today.

Darjeeling has been near the top of my list of places to visit since we arrived in India two years ago.  The combination of a cool climate, mountain scenery, colonial history, the opportunity for walks around the countryside and, of course, plenty of tea suits me perfectly.  It is a bit of a trek from Mumbai – you need to fly to Calcutta then on to Bagdogra before embarking on a three hour drive up the mountain side - so we took a (5 day) long weekend to do this whilst I’m still able to fly (I have no more flights planned now until post-baby in September).  The trip itself was a long (essentially a day each way) but fairly smooth and the drive into the hills is easier than both the journeys to Ooty and Shimla from the nearest airport.  I also successfully avoided travel sickness on both stages of the journey, though a combination of sitting in the front with the windows open and the distraction of a surprising but enjoyable collection of 80s and 90s power ballads in our driver’s music mix on the way back.

We stayed in a homestay / small hotel called Pahari Soul which is a 30 minute walk from the centre of Darjeeling town, in an area called Dali.  This was quite basic but good value with warm, cosy rooms, hot water and our hosts were very friendly, including bringing us plenty of tea and cooking simple local food for us each evening.  The town shuts early each evening and, as we were staying out of the centre, there weren’t many options to eat out in the evening, so we made the most of exploring the local area in the day instead.  When investigating accommodation options for Darjeeling town in advance of our trip, we found this quite constrained within the town.  There are a few “top-end” options but these seem very overpriced for what they are (we had lunch / drinks in two of these hotels) which might be owing to lack of space and availability.  If we went again, I’d try to find somewhere to stay properly away from the town (and the noise, traffic and pollution…) and maybe just go in to explore for a day, enjoying the landscape and climate for the rest of the trip.

So what’s good about Darjeeling? 

First, its natural position on the hillside is spectacular.  Although the town itself is around 2000m above sea level, the west side of the town faces the soaring Himalayan mountain range, including views of Everest and Khangchendzonga, the third highest mountain in the world (8598m).  Our room at the homestay had a fantastic view facing the mountains – in theory – although it transpires that if you want to see this view then you need to visit between October and December as the mountains are covered by cloud for most of the rest of the year.  Oh dear.  We weren’t lucky enough for the clouds to lift during our trip although we saw plenty of posters and postcards of the view in local gift shops.  Next time perhaps……One of the main attractions of Darjeeling is seeing the sunrise from Tiger Hill although we skipped this given the 330am start and cloud cover, but I hear it’s good for those who are keen.

What we could have won...

The climate is also wonderful – it was a consistent 20 degrees and sunny during the day on our trip.  This meant that we could do a lot of walking, which is much more pleasurable in the pedestrianised areas in the centre than on the main roads, which are horribly clogged with traffic.  If you look past the litter and human distraction, you can see the wonderful green tea estate and pine forests of the area which, again, are beautiful.

Darjeeling town itself has something quite charming about it, with a scattering of colonial buildings, friendly people, and a laid back vibe (including no pestering of foreigners which I enjoyed). The Darjeeling Himalayan railway is a taste of the past with its narrow gauge track running up through the town transporting tea, tourists and locals up and down the mountain.  We took the “joy ride”, an ambitiously titled 2 hour trip round the local area on one of the original steam trains (my first steam train trip) which was fun, if very dirty.  I’m not surprised that Victorian England got a bit grubby given the amount of dirt created by one small train in Darjeeling!  The train itself has the potential to be wonderful but does need some investment – clean carriages, clean windows and a bit more on-board commentary would be great.  There is a charming little museum in Ghum (third highest station in the world) which documents the history of the railway and is well worth a visit during the 30 minute break in the joy ride.  The lack of health and safety can be slightly unnerving (the train track runs along the middle of the road which is also used by cars and every form of humanity) but also allows one to feel like you have moved back into another era.

The old British church - once rather grand although sadly now in need of work 

Our ride for the day! 

The guy was working hard with the coal throughout the trip 

Again, there was zero health and safety.  Lots of tourists were practically sticking their hands into the furnace to assess the heat levels... 

Relaxing during a 10 minute break at the Batastia loop.  The track has lots of loops and switchbacks owing to the need to climb steeply throughout the journey. 

Glenary's - A Darjeeling institution serving tea and excellent apple pie 

The rather grand ex-town hall.  Now a government building with no access for the public.

We enjoyed afternoon tea at one of the old colonial hotels in the town, The Windamere, which is converted from the colonial Ada Villa which was once a boarding house for British tea planters.  This was very relaxing and quiet in the otherwise noisy town surroundings, and it was slightly bizarre but good to relax in an English-style music room in front of an open fire (a little gratuitous at 20 degrees, but still nice) whilst munching on our tea and cakes.

Scones, jam and cream

The main highlight for me was a museum attached to The Himalayan Mountaineering Institute located in the grounds of Darjeeling zoo.  The zoo itself was rather tired, with lots of demented looking animals in stupidly small enclosures, but the museum was charming with a combination of history and geographical information about the Himalayas, and an exhibition on the history of Everest expeditions.  This was really fascinating, I had no idea about all the different routes and attempts on the mountain in the past, and there are lots of displays of antiquated equipment which sufficed in getting teams of people up the mountain since the 1950s.  Darjeeling is the home town of Tenzing Norgay who, together with Edmund Hillary, first conquered Everest in 1953.  He is the local hero and led the mountaineering institute for many years – there is a statue commemorating him in the complex.

The elusive red panda, which from my angle looked nothing like a panda 

Outside the Himalayan Mountaineering Institute 

Phil and Tenzing

Darjeeling is a culturally diverse town, with Buddhist, Hindu, Muslim and Christian communities.  It’s had its fair share of unrest in recent times owing to the campaign to create a separate “Gorkha-land” for the Gurkha community, a campaign which started in the 1980s.  There are campaign signs everywhere in the town although we saw more tangible evidence on this struggle on our final day (when we had planned some gentle shopping and tea / café crawling) and virtually every shop and restaurant in the town was shut!  Strikes are common in Darjeeling so we were lucky to see only one day of this activity during our trip.

Darjeeling when closed

Unlike our trip to Coonoor in the Nilgiris, I didn’t come away from Darjeeling with a strong love for the town or being keen to rush back.  The natural situation of Darjeeling is magnificent, but its steep and narrow roads are also such that it has struggled to cope with population growth and now feels terribly traffic-ridden, polluted and overcrowded.  Parts of the pedestrianised areas were better, but overall the town looked tired and overwrought.  I would be a strong advocate of Darjeeling city centre becoming a pedestrian and train only zone…something at least needs to be done to protect the history and natural beauty of the area.  There are old buildings left, but not too many, and few have been well kept.

We had a couple of typically bonkers experiences.  First was the shared taxi system….the roads in Darjeeling are really too narrow to cope with buses so sturdy 4x4s provide this service instead.  Like your standard car/truck, these have a front, back and boot area, and we soon found that the typically accepted capacity for one truck was 12/13 people!  Getting in a taxi from our homestay to the centre was fine, but the reverse was pretty miserable.  There was no queuing system except to scrum around every taxi that arrives and force your way in.  No priority or concession is given for pregnant people – this was a bit stressful – and we eventually decided that walking back was the lesser of two not-very-good options.  Second was our lunch in one of the smartest hotels in the town, the ambitiously titled “Mayfair” where they first forgot to bring one of two things ordered (my lunch) and after a massive wait, presented us with a bill included a large charge for Wifi.  We hadn’t and couldn’t use the Wifi, but the hotel refused to believe that we could possibly have data connections on our tablets because we were foreign.  Do not go there, the food wasn’t good either!

Other highlights of our trip included a day's walking tour with one of our homestay hosts, Sonam, including a Buddhist monastery, Japanese temple, pagoda, Happy Valley tea estate, Observatory Hill temple, an attempt to go on the Rangit Valley ropeway ride (abandoned owing to a 3 hour queue but we weren't bothered as it was cloudy) and seeing the town's botanical gardens.  There is plenty to see and do and Darjeeling which can be covered in a two to three day trip.

Buddhist temple, similar to those we saw in Ladakh and a five minute walk from our homestay 

The Japanese pagoda 

Our walking tour host, Sonam, in the greenhouse at the botantical gardens.  I was curious that daisy and dandelions seemed to comprise most of the flowers in the building! 

Phil went for a long, steep run every morning. Unfortunately, he tripped over a speed bump one morning and took a lot of skin off on elbow, requiring some care and attention. 

Monkey magic at the temple 

Lots of colourful prayer flags at the temple on top of Observatory Hill (which ironically obscured any view and made it impossible to observe anything!) 

The lush slopes of the Happy Valley tea estate which did a pleasant tour of the factory as well as allowing us to explore the estate.  It's all very well kept there and they supply to only three shops, one of which is Harrods...

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